Geography Of Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania is one of 50 states. It is located in the north and the Middle Atlantic United States. The capital of Pennsylvania is Harrisburg, and the largest city is Philadelphia. Other major cities are Allentown, Erie and Pittsburgh.

Pennsylvania is bordered by Maryland and southern Delaware, West Virginia, south-west, west of Ohio, New York, New Jersey, in the north and east. With a length of 170 km and a width of 283 km, Pennsylvania area is 44 817 square km. -Industry is the largest state in the 33 United States. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is divided into 67 provinces of the administration. And 'the sixth most populous state in the United States, which has a population of 12,448,279.

Geography Of Pennsylvania

The plains of the great lake and the Appalachian Plateau converge in the north-western Pennsylvania. Appalachian diagonally bisects the state from northeast to southwest. The Plateau is located northwest of the Allegheny mountains folded. A range of water cut through the plateau shows a mountainous area. Sedimentary rocks of Mississippian age is below the plateau. These trays are rich deposits of natural resources like oil, coal and gas. Mount Davis, with a height of 3213 meters is the highest point in Pennsylvania.

Rivers and lakes in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania has 45,000 miles of river network, 50 2500 natural lakes and artificial lakes. Rivers like the Delaware, Susquehanna, Monongahela, Allegheny and Ohio are the major rivers in Pennsylvania. Delaware and Susquehanna drain the eastern part of the state, while the Allegheny and Monongahela drain the western part. During the course, participate in Monongahela and Allegheny to form the Ohio River. River system of Pennsylvania, adds to the beauty of the state by creating natural water holes and time. Pennsylvania, 57 miles of coastline along the Delaware Estuary. Lake Erie, the fourth of the five Great Lakes, located in Pennsylvania. Other important lakes are Conneaut Lake, Porters Lake, Pymatuning Lake and Lake Wallenpaupack.

Pennsylvania Climate

Pennsylvania is roughly divided into three climatic zones. The lower regions of the state is experiencing a temperate continental climate, characterized by hot, humid summer and cold winter. The mountainous areas experience a harsh climate continental, with hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The extreme southeast of the state experiences a humid subtropical climate, with hot, humid summers and mild winters.

Flora and Fauna

Pennsylvania forest area consists of trees such as hemlock, maple, oak, pine, walnut and birch. Species of soft rubber are more common in the south-west, while red pine birch, and paper can be found in wooded areas to the north. Trees as small berries in June, and New Jersey tea is also found in abundance. Species of northeastern bulrush, which were once very commonly found in this area are listed now in danger of extinction, while species such as the small whorled Pogonia and Virginia spirea are enlisted as endangered.

White-tailed deer is the animal of Pennsylvania, while the grouse necklace is the official state bird. The black bear, gray fox, muskrat, raccoon flying squirrels and hares are common mammals in this region. Over 150 species of fish to dive into the waters of Pennsylvania, the most common herb gatherers, the pirate perch and white bass. Birds such as Robin, Cardinal, swallow and the sparrow in English can be found here in abundance.